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Introductory Review on Sirtuins in Biology, Aging, and Disease

Langue : Anglais

Coordonnateurs : Guarente Leonard, Mostoslavsky Raul, Kazantsev Aleksey

Couverture de l’ouvrage Introductory Review on Sirtuins in Biology, Aging, and Disease

Introductory Review on Sirtuins in Biology and Disease provides key insights for scientists and advanced students who need to understand sirtuins and the current research in this field. This book is ideal for pharmaceutical companies as they develop novel targets using sirtuins for metabolic diseases, cancer and neurodegenerative illnesses. Sirtuins are a diverse family of proteins, with several members in mammals. The functional diversity of sirtuins is rather broad, and they have been implicated in various central biological processes. Thus, they are also highly relevant in the context of various human diseases, from cancer to neurodegeneration.

1. Early Sirtuin Research 1991-2000 2. Regulation of sirtuins by systemic NAD+ biosynthesis 3. NAD modulation - biology and therapy 4. The enzymatic activity of sirtuins 5. Molecular mechanisms of Sirtuin activation and inhibition 6. Pharmacological approaches for modulating sirtuins 7. Mitochondrial Sirtuins 8. Biological Roles and Activities for Mitochondrial Sirtuins 9. The multitasking roles of the mammalian deacetylase SIRT6 10. Chromatin and nuclear signaling: SIRT7 function in the nucleolus and beyond 11. Sirtiuns and Carcinogenesis 12. Roles for sirtuins in cardiovascular biology 13. Sirtuins in Brain Biology and Disease

American biologist best known for his research on life span extension in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, round worms (Caenorhabditis elegans), and mice. He is currently a Novartis Professor of Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Based on the discovery that SIR2 is a key regulator of longevity in both yeast and worms, he is interested in determining whether this highly conserved gene also governs longevity in other organisms, including mammals.

In 1999, Guarente became co-founder of Elixir Pharmaceuticals, which aimed to develop drugs targeting sirtuin. Leonard Guarente wrote an autobiography in 2003 titled Ageless Quest: One Scientist's Search for Genes That Prolong Youth. He is founder of technology start-up Elysium Health.
Raul Mostoslavsky received his M.D. from the University of Tucuman in Argentina and his Ph.D. from the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Israel. His longstanding interest in basic science and epigenetics brought him to Harvard Medical School to pursue postdoctoral studies where he first became interested in sirtuins. In 2007 Dr. Mostoslavsky opened his own lab at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School. He is currently the Laurel Schwartz Associate Professor of Oncology at the MGH Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, the Kristin and Bob Higgins MGH Research Scholar, and an Associate Member of the Broad Institute.

His main research interests are on the crosstalk between epigenetics and metabolism, and the roles of chromatin sirtuins in health and disease, particularly cancer.
Aleksey Kazantsev received his bachelor's degree in biology and chemistry from Moscow Pedagogical University. As a graduate student he was enrolled in the Genetics, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Program at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and completed his PhD thesis in 1997.

Dr. Kazantsev then joined David Housman's laboratory at the Massachusetts Institu
  • Covers both the general and specific aspects of sirtuin proteins and their role in biology, aging and disease
  • Presents a top quality collection of leading experts who contribute on a wide range of sirtuin-related topics
  • Ideal resource for pharmaceutical companies as they develop novel targets using sirtuins for metabolic diseases, cancer and neurodegenerative illnesses

Date de parution :

Ouvrage de 220 p.

19x23.4 cm

Disponible chez l'éditeur (délai d'approvisionnement : 14 jours).

124,65 €

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