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Militarized Youth, 1st ed. 2020 The Children of the FARC

Langue : Anglais

Auteur :

Couverture de l’ouvrage Militarized Youth

Based on ethnographic fieldwork and interviews from across Colombia?including former child guerillas, former hostages of the guerilla organization, mothers of child soldiers, and humanitarian aid workers? this volume explores the experiences of children involved with the Colombian guerilla group the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (Farc). Going beyond the predominant humanitarian perspectives on child soldiers, Johanna Higgs delves into the specific social and cultural aspects of the Colombian conflict to give a contextualized, culturally relevant understanding of the processes of both militarization and demobilization of children, deploying the theoretical lens of ?lifeworlds.? In so doing, Higgs not only provides insight into children?s involvement in conflict in Colombia, but presents a clear case for a move away from homogenized understandings of ?child soldiers,? thus far dominated by viewpoints from industrialized Western nations. Tying together perspectives from anthropology, sociology, psychology, politics, and international development, Higgs provides not only a much-needed examination of how children are militarized, soldiering in the Farc context, and demilitarization, but also a blueprint for how research can be tied to specific cultural contexts.

Chapter 1: Introduction: The Children of the Las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC)
Chapter 2: Children and War: A Global Perspective
Introduction
Children and War
The historical global context
Why do children join armed groups?
Colombia
Conclusion
Chapter 3: Entering the Field
Introduction
The Research Terrain
Entering the field
Ethnography with former child combatants
Living in Medellin
The second phase
Building trust
Thematic analysis
'Me quedo callado,' navigating the silences
Limitations
Sexual harassment
Conclusion
Chapter 4: The Lifeworld
Introduction
Lifeworlds in Colombia
The lifeworld, the subjective and the social
Consciousness, identity and the lifeworld
Multiple worlds, shifting worlds
Growing up in the world of violence
Conclusion
Chapter 5: The Militarised Lifeworlds of Children in Colombia
Introduction
'The whole world is a war'
The world of violence
Performative violence, drug trafficking, cocaine
Structural inequalities and violence
Honour, guns and child recruitment
Conclusion
Chapter 6: ‘I’m a Soldier.’ Life Inside the Armed Group
Introduction
Armed groups, violence and collective identity
The FARC
Separation
Training
Memory
Creating an Other
Shifting into the guerrilla identity
Conclusion
Chapter 7: Coming Home: The Unmaking of a Child Soldier
Introduction
Reintegration and the Colombian peace process
Shifting out of the violent lifeworld
Demobilising in violence
Focusing on the future
Stigmatisation, Resentment and Acceptance
Becoming a civilian again
Moving forward and economic opportunities
Conclusion
Chapter 8: Conclusion: Colombia and the Road to Peace

Johanna Higgs, Ph.D., is an anthropologist studying childhood, children in conflict, and women’s rights around the world. She is the founder of Project Monma, an organization that which advocates for women’s rights, and she has published numerous articles related to women’s rights worldwide in such venues as Pass Blue, Independent Australia, the Huffington Post and Morocco World News.

Provides insight into the child soldiering with a specific focus on children in Colombia, an under-studied group of militarized children

Brings together in-depth interviews with ethnographic fieldwork in an active conflict zone, demobilization centre, and throughout Colombia

Presents the case for more nuanced and culturally embedded research in anthropology, sociology, psychology, politics, and beyond

Date de parution :

Ouvrage de 233 p.

14.8x21 cm

Disponible chez l'éditeur (délai d'approvisionnement : 15 jours).

Prix indicatif 29,53 €

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