Flow Modelling and Control in Pipeline Systems, 1st ed. 2021 A Formal Systematic Approach Studies in Systems, Decision and Control Series, Vol. 321

This book introduces novel methods for leak and blockage detection in pipelines. The leak happens as a result of ageing pipelines or extreme pressure forced by operational error or valve rapid variation. Many factors influence blockage formation in pipes like wax deposition that leads to the formation and eventual growth of solid layers and deposition of suspended solid particles in the fluids. In this book, initially, different categories of leak detection are overviewed. Afterwards, the observability and controllability of pipeline systems are analysed. Control variables can be usually presented by pressure and flow rates at the start and end points of the pipe. Different cases are considered based on the selection of control variables to model the system. Several theorems are presented to test the observability and controllability of the system. In this book, the leakage flow in the pipelines is studied numerically to find the relationship between leakage flow and pressure difference. Removing leakage completely is almost impossible; hence, the development of a formal systematic leakage control policy is the most reliable approach to reducing leakage rates.

Provides an introduction to novel methods for leakage detection and flow control in pipelines

Is the first book presenting a structured approach to the control of fluid in the pipe by focusing on control theorems and the effect of control on reducing leakage in pipes

Includes the following contents: (i) comprehensive study of transporting fluid in pipeline networks, (ii) brief review of control theory, (iii) important applications of control theory in fluid dynamic, (iv) description of leakage in pipes, (v) effect of intelligent control techniques on reducing leakage in pipes, and (vi) results and conclusions