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Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei, and Campanian Volcanism Geology, Petrology, and Related Risk

Langue : Anglais

Coordonnateurs : De Vivo Benedetto, Belkin Harvey E., Rolandi Giuseppe

Couverture de l’ouvrage Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei, and Campanian Volcanism

Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei, and Campanian Volcanism communicates the state-of-the-art scientific knowledge on past and active volcanism in an area characterized by elevated risk due to high-density population. Eruptions, lahars and poisonous gas clouds have killed many thousands of people over recorded history, but volcanoes have given people some of the most fertile soil known in agriculture. The research presented in this book is useful for policymakers and researchers from these and other countries who are looking for risk assessment and volcanic evolution models they can apply to similar situations around the world.

Naples and its surrounding area, in particular, the area situated between Vesuvius and the Campi Flegrei volcanic area has a population in excess of 4 million people. The volcanic areas that have similarly large populations in proximity to dormant, but hazardous volcanoes, i.e., Indonesia and Central America can also benefit from this work.

1. The volcanological history of Campania volcanism 
2. The contributions and influence of two Americans, H.S. Washington and F.A. Perret, to the study of Italian volcanism with emphasis on Neapolitan volcanoes 
3. Kinematic framework of the Tyrrhenian-Apennine system and consequences for Camapian magmatism 
4. Lithosphere structural model of the Campania 
5. Campanian volcanoes: petrology, geochemistry and geodynamic implications 
6. Tracing magma evolution at Vesuvius volcano using melt inclusions: a review 
7. Magmatism of the Phlegrean Volcanic Fields as revealed by melt inclusions 
8. The 39 ka Campanian Ignimbrite eruption: new data on volcanic source area in the Campanian Plain 
9. Effects of the paleomorphology on facies distribution of the Campanian Ignimbrite in the northern Campanian Plain
10. Petrogenesis of the Campanian Ignimbrites: a review 
11. The 15 ka Neapolitan Yellow Tuff eruption: an analysis of the caldera-forming phase and the post-caldera volcanic activity 
12. Pre-volcanic, syn-volcanic and post-volcanic extensional faulting in the Campania margin 
13. Petrologic experimental data on Vesuvius and Campi Flegrei: a review 
14. Hydrothermal vs Magmatic: Geochemical clues into the unrest dilemma at Campi Flegrei 
15. Bradyseism at Campi Flegrei: a review 
16. The Holocene marine record of unrest, volcanism and hydrothermal activity of Campi Flegrei and Vesuvius 
17. Volcanological risk associated with Vesuvius and Campi Flegrei

Volcanologists, geologists, geochemists, geophysicists, and seismologists

Benedetto De Vivo, graduated at Univ. Napoli Federico II, Italy, in Geological Sciences in 1971. He is currently Full Prof of Environmental Geochemistry at Univ. Online Pegaso, Napoli; and Adjunct Prof. at: Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA; Nanjing University and Hubei Polit. Univ, Huanghshi, China; and Member of Excalibur Group, New Market, MD, USA. From 1971 to 1976, worked for private companies operating in Italy and abroad; Researcher at CNR, Rome (1976-1987); Associate Prof (1987-2000) and Full Prof (2000-2017) in Applied Geochemistry at Univ. of Napoli Federico II. He was Chief Editor of: J. Geoch. Explor. (Elsevier) from 2007 to 2016, and Geochemistry-Exploration, Environment, Analysis (Geol. Soc. London) from 2017 to 2018. He has published 300 papers; 30 educational publications; 33 Monographs; and has edited 36 special volumes of peer review journals; 7 textbooks in geochemical prospecting and environmental geochemistry. Recipient of the 2019 Gold Medal of the Association of Applied Geochemists.
Harvey E. Belkin is currently a Research Geologist Emeritus for the U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, USA. After a career of more than 45 years, the position of Emeritus allows continued research. After majoring in geology and geochemistry at Franklin and Marshall College and George Washington University, he joined the Branch of Experimental Mineralogy and Geochemistry, USGS. During the early part of his career, he applied the study of aqueous and silicate-melt inclusions to address problems in a wide variety of earth environments, such as ore deposits, radioactive waste disposal, and volcanology. The latter part of this career involved human health issues related to domestic use of coal and other earth materials as well as continued research in different aspects of mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, and volcanology. The author or co-author of more than 150 peer-reviewed papers, more than 200 presentations, and editor or co-editor more than 20 books
  • Covers the fundamental science of volcanoes, including new developments in the last decade relating to the use of crystals and melt inclusions to model the nature and evolution of volatiles
  • Includes the latest research on volcanism in Southern Italy that is presented as a case study for active and inactive volcanoes across the globe
  • Presents research that is applicable around the world, for people, scientists and policymakers living on, or near, active volcanoes

Date de parution :

Ouvrage de 520 p.

19x23.3 cm

Disponible chez l'éditeur (délai d'approvisionnement : 14 jours).

170,55 €

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Thème de Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei, and Campanian Volcanism :

Mots-clés :

39 ka CI unit-1Campanian volcanic zone (CVZ)Piperno; 3D visualization; Bradyseism; Caldera resurgence; Campania Ignimbrite; Campania plain; Campania Plain; Campania volcanism; Campanian Ignimbrite; Campanian ignimbrite; Campanian Volcanic Zone; Campanian volcanoes; Campi Flegrei caldera; Campi Flegrei; Campi flegrei; Civil protection; Continental rifting; Crust and upper mantle; Eastern tyrrhenian margin; Eastern tyrrhenian Margin; Emergency plan; Energy-constrained assimilation; Experiments; Frank A; Perret; Geochemistry; Geodynamic model; Geodynamics; Ground movements; Henry S; Washington; Holocene marine record; Ignimbrite lithofacies; Ignimbrites; Ischia; Italy; La Starza; Ligurian and Ionian slabs; Lithosphere–asthenosphere system; Magma evolution; Magma source; Magma storage; Magmatic fluids; Magmatic vapor phase; Magmatic-hydrothermal system; Major element modeling; Melt inclusion; Melt inclusions; Mt Somma–Vesuvius; Naples Bay; Naples; Neapolitan Yellow Tuff; Paleomorphology; Petrogenetic modeling; Petrological-geophysical model; Petrology; Phase equilibria; Phlegraean fields; Phlegrean Fields; Phonolite; Pipernoid tuff; Postentrapment modifications; Pressure; Procida; Red Zone; Reliability of melt inclusions; Review; Solchiaro; Solubility; Somma–Vesuvio; Somma–Vesuvius; Sommavesuvius; Southern Italy; Surface waves tomography; The Giugliano area; Thermodynamics; Trace element modeling; Trachyte; Tyrrhenian region magmatism; Tyrrhenian-Apennine system; Vesuvius; Volatiles; Volcanic hazard; Volcano architecture; Volcanology; Zeolite alteration; Zeolite-forming alteration