Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences
Coordonnateurs : Pourghasemi Hamid Reza, Gokceoglu Candan
Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences offers an integrated approach to spatial modelling using both GIS and R. Given the importance of Geographical Information Systems and geostatistics across a variety of applications in Earth and Environmental Science, a clear link between GIS and open source software is essential for the study of spatial objects or phenomena that occur in the real world and facilitate problem-solving. Organized into clear sections on applications and using case studies, the book helps researchers to more quickly understand GIS data and formulate more complex conclusions.
The book is the first reference to provide methods and applications for combining the use of R and GIS in modeling spatial processes. It is an essential tool for students and researchers in earth and environmental science, especially those looking to better utilize GIS and spatial modeling.
1. Spatial Analysis of Extreme Rainfall Values Based on Support Vector Machines Optimized by Genetic Algorithms: The Case of Alfeios Basin, Greece 2. Remotely Sensed Spatial and Temporal Variations of Vegetation Indices Subjected to Rainfall Amount and Distribution Properties 3. Numerical Recipes for Landslide Spatial Prediction by Using R-INLA: A Step-By-Step Tutorial 4. An Integrative Approach of Geospatial Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis for Forest Operational Planning 5. Parameters Optimization of KINEROS2 Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm within R Environment for Rainfall-Runoff Simulation 6. Land-Subsidence Spatial Modeling Using Random Forest Data Mining Technique 7. GIS-Based SWARA and its Ensemble by RBF and ICA Data Mining Techniques for Determining Suitability of Existing Schools and Site Selection of New School Buildings 8. Application of SWAT and MCDM Models for Identifying and Ranking the Suitable Sites for Subsurface Dams 9. Habitat Suitability Mapping of Artemisia Aucheri Boiss Based on GLM Model in R 10. Flood-Hazard Assessment Modeling Using Multi-Criteria Analysis and GIS: A Case Study: Ras Gharib Area, Egypt 11. Landslide Susceptibility Survey Using Modelling Methods 12. Prediction of Soil Disturbance Susceptibility Maps of Forest Harvesting Using R and GIS-Based Data Mining Techniques 13. Spatial Modeling of Gully Erosion Using Linear and Quadratic Discriminant Analyses in GIS and R 14. Artificial Neural Networks for Flood Susceptibility Mapping in Data-Scarce Urban Areas 15. Modelling the Spatial Variability of Forest Fire Susceptibility Using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) 16. Prioritization of Flood Inundation of Maharloo Watershed in Iran Using Morphometric Parameters Analysis and TOPSIS MCDM Model 17. A Robust R-M-R (Remote Sensing – Spatial Modeling – Remote Sensing) Approach for Flood Hazard Assessment 18. Prioritization of Effective Factors on Zataria Multiflora Habitat Suitability and Its Spatial Modeling 19. Prediction of Soil Organic Carbon Using Regression Kriging Model and Remote Sensing Data 20. 3D Reconstruction of Landslides for the Acquisition of Digital Databases and Monitoring Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Landslides based on GIS Spatial Analysis and UAV Techniques 21. A Comparative Study of Functional Data Analysis and Generalized Linear Model Data Mining Techniques for Landslide Spatial Modelling 22. Regional Groundwater Potential Analysis Using Classification and Regression Trees 23. Comparative Evaluation of Decision-Forest Algorithms in Object-Based Land Use and Land Cover Mapping 24. Statistical Modelling of Landslides: Landslide Susceptibility and Beyond 25. Assessing the Vulnerability of Groundwater to Salinization Using GIS-Based Data Mining Techniques in a Coastal Aquifer 26. A Framework for Multiple Moving Objects Detection in Aerial Videos 27. Modelling Soil Burn Severity Prediction for Planning Measures to Mitigate Post Wildfire Soil Erosion in NW Spain 28. Factors Influencing Regional Scale Wildfire Probability in Iran: An Application of Random Forest and Support Vector Machine 29. Land Use/Land Cover Change Detection and Urban Sprawl Analysis 30. Spatial Modeling of Gully Erosion: A New Ensemble of CART and GLM Data Mining Algorithms 31. Multi-Hazard Exposure Assessment on the Valjevo City Road Network 32. Producing a Spatially Focused Landslide Susceptibility Map Using an Ensemble of Shannon's Entropy and Fractal Dimension (The Ziarat Watershed, Iran) 33. A Conceptual Model on Relationship between Plant Spatial Distribution and Desertification Trend in Rangeland Ecosystems
Students and researchers in Earth and Environmental Science, especially hazard management, remote sensing, geophysics, cartography, land surveying, geology, natural resources, ecology, and geography
Candan Gokceoglu is Professor and Chairman of the Applied Geology Division at Hacettepe University. He has published more than 175 articles in academic journals and is an Associate Editor of the Elsevier journal Computers and Geosciences.
- Offers a clear, interdisciplinary guide to serve researchers in a variety of fields, including hazards, land surveying, remote sensing, cartography, geophysics, geology, natural resources, environment and geography
- Provides an overview, methods and case studies for each application
- Expresses concepts and methods at an appropriate level for both students and new users to learn by example
Date de parution : 01-2019
Ouvrage de 798 p.
19x23.3 cm
Thèmes de Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and... :
Mots-clés :
AHP; AUROC; Agricultural water quality; Aquifer salinity; Artemisia aucheri; Artificial neural network (ANN); Bayesian theory; Boolean algorithm; Boruta algorithm; CART; Calibration and validation; Canonical correlation forest; Classification and regression trees; Compromise programming; Cox point process; Data mining; Data-mining technique; Data-mining techniques; Digital soil organic carbon mapping; Drone; EUMETSAT; Ecological interaction; Egypt; Electrical conductivity; Ensemble learning; Ensemble modeling; Error propagation; Exposure; Extreme rainfall; FAHP; Fire ignition; Firoozeh watershed; Flash flood susceptibility assessment; Flash floods; Flood conditioning factors; Flood inundation; Flood prioritization; Flood susceptibility; Floods; Forest fire modeling; Forest management; Forest spatial planning; Frequency ratio; Functional data analysis; GEMI; GIS; GLM; GNDVI; Gamma fuzzy operator; Generalized linear model; Genetic algorithm; Geomorphometric indices; Geospatial modeling; Groundwater potential; Gully erosion; HEC-HMS; HEC-RAS; Habitat suitability map; Habitat suitability mapping; HydroPSO; ICA; IR’AHP; Imperfect knowledge; Integrated nested laplace approximation (INLA); Integrated performance index; KINEROS2; LDA; Land subsidence; Land use/cover change; Landsat satellite; Landscape indicators; Landslide intensity; Landslide inventory; Landslide monitoring; Landslide spatial modeling; Landslide susceptibility; Landslides; Learning vector quantization; Linkage of GIS-R; Logistic regression; Machine learning; Maharloo watershed; Model validation; Monitoring model; Morphometric parameters; Motion similarity graph; Moving object detection; Multicollinearity; Multicriteria analysis; Multicriteria evaluation; Multigraph matching; Multivariate regression model; NDVI; Natural hazard; Object-based image analysis; Overexploitation; Particle swarm optimization (PSO); Performance analysis; Probability mapping; QDA