Globalization and Regional Dynamics, 2002 East Asia and the European Union from the Japanese and the German Perspective

The wntmgs by Japanese and Gennan economists presented here originated against the backdrop of ongoing globalization processes and notable fluctuations in regional economic dynamics observable at the same time, primarily in the East and South East Asian area. They provided the occasion for these writers to come to tenns with globalization processes, and in particular with the stabilizing and destabilizing elements at work in them. This is the basis for their investigation of the options provided by economics and economic policy for stabilizing an ever more tightly interwoven world economy. The regional focal points of the contributions are the East Asian realm and the European Union, and the points of view are in every case both from the Japanese and the Gennan side. Questions of international competition and mechanisms of the spread of the crisis in the wake of globalization processes lie at the centre of the analyses by Hisashi Watanabe and Willy Kraus. Hisashi Watanabe focusses on the relationship, an especially important one from the Japanese perspective, between Japan and South Korea and takes up the problem of South Korea's demand that Japan should energetically promote its own transition to a service-sector-oriented society and withdraw from certain areas of manufacturing. This, it is argued, will grant Japan's Asian neighbours better chances for development and make a positive contribution to the economic stabilization of the region.

Is the Simultaneity of the Crises in Japan and Korea a Coincidence?- The Asian Crisis from a German Perspective.- The Strategies of the Japanese Government and Trade Associations.- The US Dollar, the Euro, and the Yen.- The Example of the Japanese and the East Asian Electronics Industries.- Globalization and Crisis and Their Effects upon Japan and China.- Effects of Globalization and of Regional and Business Adaptation upon Employment.- Effects of Globalization on Employment and Wealth.- Some Features of Japanese Direct Investment after the Second World War from the Perspective of East Asia.- Financing Industrialization in Emerging Economies by Capital Flows: A Matter of Regulation or Deregulation?- The Economic Trend of the Last Three Years in Japan.- Effects of Globalization on National Financial Systems.- Arisawa Lecture: The Life and Work of Professor Hiromi Arisawa, with Special Reference to his Relationship to Germany.