Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2004

This book documents the proceedings of the symposium "Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations" held during American Chemical Society National Meeting in Chicago, Illinois, August 25-30, 200I. Nearly 40 papers devoted to discussions on anion separation related to fundamental research and applications were presented. The symposium, sponsored by Osram Sylvania, BetzDearbom, and the Separation Science & Technology Subdivision of the Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Division of the American Chemical Society was organized by Bruce A. Moyer, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Building. 4500S, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6119, and Raj P. Singh, Chemicals and Powders R&D, Osram Sylvania, Chemical and Metallurgical Products Division, Towanda, PA 18848. It drew presenters from Australia, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Japan, South Africa, Thailand, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Separations constitute an integral part of chemical industry. Chemical products typically originate in resources that must be concentrated and purified, chemically transformed, and subjected to fmal purification. Effluent streams from the processes must be treated to recycle reusable components and to remove environmentally harmful species. Some industrial processes are devoted to environmental cleanup after pollution has occurred. In addition, many analytical methods require a separation for preconcentration, or a separation may be an inherent part of the analysis itself. Micro­ separations occurring at membranes or interfaces are also related phenomena employed for ion sensing. Many species targeted for separation are naturally anionic. Although the standard separations techniques ofextraction, ion exchange, adsorption, precipitation, etc.

Anions Insupramolecular Chemistry Binding, sensing, and assembly.- Mechanisms of Anion Recognition From halides to nucleotides.- Structural Aspects of Hydrogen Bonding with Nitrate and Sulfate Design criteria for polyalcohol hosts.- Synthetic Receptors for Anion Recognition.- 2,3- Dipyrrolylquinoxaline-Based Anion Sensors.- Metallated Calixarenes and Cyclotriveratrylenes as Anion Hosts.- 10.1007/978-1-4419-8973-4_7. The Problem with Anions in the Doe Complex.- Ditopic Salt-Binding Receptors for Potential use in Anion Separation Processes.- Dual-Host Combinations: using Tripodal Amides to Enhance Cesium Nitrate Extraction by Crown Ethers.- Binding and Extraction of Pertechnetate and Perrhenateby Azacages.- Polymer-Supported Reagents for Anionic Recognition.- Fundamental Developments in Understanding the Interactions Between Metal Cyanides and Functional Polymers.- Preparation of High Purity Metals by Anion Exchange.- Influence of the Speciation of Metal Ions on Their Sorption on Chitosan.- Selective Uptake and Separation of Oxoanions of Molybdenum, Vanadium, Tungsten, and Germanium by Synthetic Sorbents Having Polyol Moieties and Polysaccharide Based Biosorbents.- Adsorptive Separation of Toxic Anions from Water Using Phosphorylated Orange Juice Residue.- Design and Synthesis of Powdered Magnetic Activated Carbons for Aurodicyanide Anion Adsorption from Alkaline Cyanide Leaching Solutions.- Evaluation and Molecular Design of Inorganic Anion Sieves.- Silver Incorporation at the Interlayer Gallery Region of a Layered Double Hydroxide Intercalated with Thiosulfate Anion.- Carbonate Precipitation on Sand (?-Quartz).