Augustine's City of God A Critical Guide Cambridge Critical Guides Series

Augustine's City of God has profoundly influenced the course of Western political philosophy, but there are few guides to its labyrinthine argumentation that hold together the delicate interplay of religion and philosophy in Augustine's thought. The essays in this volume offer a rich examination of those themes, using the central, contested distinction between a heavenly city on earthly pilgrimage and an earthly city bound for perdition to elaborate aspects of Augustine's political and moral vision. Topics discussed include Augustine's notion of the secular, his critique of pagan virtue, his departure from classical eudaimonism, his mythology of sin, his dystopian politics, his surprising attention to female bodies, his moral psychology, his valorisation of love, his critique of empire and his conception of a Christian philosophy. Together the essays advance our understanding of Augustine's most influential work and provide a rich overview of Augustinian political theology and its philosophical implications.

Introduction James Wetzel; 1. The history of the book: Augustine's City of God and post-Roman cultural memory Mark Vessey; 2. Secularity and the saeculum Paul J. Griffiths; 3. Augustine's dystopia Peter Iver Kaufman; 4. From rape to resurrection: sin, sexual difference, and politics Margaret R. Miles; 5. Ideology and solidarity in Augustine's City of God John Cavadini; 6. The theatre of the virtues: Augustine's critique of Pagan mimesis Jennifer Herdt; 7. The psychology of compassion: Stoicism in City of God 9.5 Sarah Byers; 8. Augustine's rejection of eudaimonism Nicholas Wolterstorff; 9. Augustine on the origin of evil: myth and metaphysics James Wetzel; 10. Hell and the dilemmas of intractable alienation John Bowlin; 11. On the nature and worth of Christian philosophy: evidence from the City of God John Rist; 12. Reinventing Augustine's ethics: the afterlife of City of God Bonnie Kent.

James Wetzel is Professor of Philosophy at Villanova University and the first permanent holder of the Augustinian Endowed Chair in the Thought of Saint Augustine. He is the author of Augustine and the Limits of Virtue (Cambridge University Press, 1992) and Augustine: A Guide for the Perplexed (2010).